PROCEDURE TEXT
DEFINITION
There are three definitions procedure text
:
1. Text that explain how something works or how to use
instruction / operation manuals e.g. how to use the video, the
computer, the tape recorder, the photocopier, the fax.
2. Text that instruct how to do a particular activity
e.g. recipes, rules for games, science experiments, road safety rules.
SOCIAL FUNCTION
The purpose
procedure text is to tell the reader how to do or make something. The
information is presented in a logical sequence of events which is
broken up into small steps.
GENERIC STRUCTURE
1. Title
2. Material Needed (Optional)
3. Methods or Steps
LANGUAGE FEATURES
Focus on generalized human agents
Use of simple present tense
Use of mainly temporal conjunctive relations
Use of mainly
material (action) clauses
Use of Imperative or action verb
EXAMPLE OF PROCEDURE
TEXT :
HOW TO MAKE MANGO JUICE
Ingredients:
A glass of ice
pack
A spoon of sugar
A piece of mango
A
half glass of water
Steps :
First, peel the mango
and clean it
Next, cut the mango into pieces and put them into the juicer
Then, put the water, ice and sugar
After that turn on the juice and wait about 15 seconds
Finally, turn off the juicer, pour
the mango juice into the glass and ready to drink
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